Njengemakethe esafufusa eNingizimu Melika, iSuriname ibone ukukhula okusheshayo kwengqalasizinda kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezimbiwa eminyakeni yamuva (ngokutshalwa kwezimali kwengqalasizinda kufinyelela ku- $ 2.2 billion ngo-2024), okuveza amathuba amakhulu kubahlinzeki bemishini yokwakha baseChina. Imikhiqizo yaseShayina isheshisa ukushintshwa kwemikhiqizo yaseJapan engokwesiko (njengeKomatsu) ngokusebenzisa izinzuzo zentengo (30%-50% ngaphansi kwemikhiqizo yaseYurophu neyaseMelika), ukuzivumelanisa nezimo kobuchwepheshe, kanye nezinsizakalo zendawo. Ukuhlaziywa okulandelayo kunikeza incazelo ejulile yabahlinzeki be-TOP10 ngokusekelwe emibikweni esemthethweni (isb, idatha evela ku-Embassy yase-China emicimbini yokuphromotha yaseSuriname), ucwaningo lwemboni (isb., I-GlobalData Construction Machinery Report), kanye nezimakethe zomhlaba jikelele. Okuqukethwe okwengeziwe kuhlanganisa:
Isizinda somhlaba wonke: Imboni yemishini yokwakha yaseShayina yaba ngaphezu kuka-30% wesabelo somhlaba wonke ngo-2023, ukukhula kokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kufinyelela ku-15%, futhi iSuriname isiphenduke isisekelo esibalulekile se-Southeast Asia ukuze isakaze eNingizimu Melika.
Ukujula kwabahlinzeki: Engeza amandla ebhizinisi engeziwe, izinselele nokuhlaziywa kwamathuba kumnikezeli ngamunye.
Amathrendi emakethe: Ingxoxo enemininingwane yabashayeli benqubomgomo, indawo eqhudelanayo kanye nokuqagela okuzayo.
Iziphakamiso zabasebenzisi: Nikeza amasu okusebenza asekelwe ezimweni ezehlukene (ezifana nezimayini nokwakhiwa kwamadolobha), futhi ubheke izincomo zenxusa.
TOP10 Chinese excavator abahlinzeki
�� 1. SANY (China)
Ukusebenza kwemakethe: Njengenye yezinkampani ezintathu eziphezulu zemishini yokwakha emhlabeni wonke, i-Sany isakaza imakethe yaseningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia naseNingizimu Melika ngokusebenzisa isizinda sayo sokukhiqiza e-Indonesia (umthamo wonyaka wamayunithi angu-3,000). Ivamise ukuvela kumaphrojekthi wengqalasizinda eSuriname, futhi imikhiqizo yayo yaziwa ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo kwezindleko eziphakeme kanye nezinsizakalo zendawo.
Ukugxila komkhiqizo: ama-excavator-osayizi omaphakathi (isb, ikilasi lamathani angama-55) afanele izidingo zezimayini zendawo kanye nengqalasizinda.
Njengomunye wabakhiqizi abathathu abahamba phambili emhlabeni (abangenayo imali ka-2023 eyedlula amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-10), i-SANY inwebise indawo yayo yesifunda ngokusebenzisa isizinda sayo sokukhiqiza sase-Indonesia (umthamo wonyaka wamayunithi angu-3,000) futhi yathola izinkontileka ezivamile zamaphrojekthi wengqalasizinda eSuriname, okuhlanganisa nokwakhiwa komgwaqo. Abavubukuli benkampani abaphakathi-abanosayizi (55-ikilasi lamathani) babhekelela ngokuyinhloko izidingo zezimayini zendawo kanye nengqalasizinda, ngendlela engabizi kakhulu (engaphansi ngo-40% kunamamodeli aseYurophu nawaseMelika) kanye nezinsizakalo zasendaweni (isikhungo sesevisi eParamaribo) okuyizinzuzo ezibalulekile. Kodwa-ke, izinselelo zifaka izindleko zempahla (izinto zokuhamba ezisuka e-Indonesia). Amathuba esikhathi esizayo asezinguqukweni zokufakwa kukagesi, ukuhambisana nezinqubomgomo eziluhlaza zaseSuriname. Imininingwane eyengeziwe: Ngokwemininingwane yenxusa, i-SANY izuze isabelo semakethe esingu-25% eSuriname ngo-2023, yandisa isu layo laseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia.
�� 2. Iqembu le-XCMG
Ukubambisana okusemthethweni: Emcimbini wokuphromotha owawusingathwe yiNxusa Lase-China e-Suriname ngoMashi 2024, i-XCMG ibiwumkhiqizo obalulekile othuthukisiwe, ogcizelela ukwethembeka kwemishini yayo esindayo kanye{1}}nenethiwekhi{1}}yokuthengisa.
Isimo somhlaba wonke: I-China iyinkampani ehamba phambili yemishini yokwakha emhlabeni, ikleliswe phakathi kweziyisihlanu eziphezulu emhlabeni jikelele. Izinga lokukhula kogandaganda nezinsimbi zokumbiwa kwamanye amazwe lidlule kuma-80%.
Inkampani yaseShayina ehamba phambili yemishini yokwakha (eyisihlanu esiphezulu emhlabeni jikelele) yathuthukiswa ngokugqamile engqungqutheleni yokukhuthazwa kwenxusa lango-2024, igcizelela ukwethembeka kwemishini esindayo kanye{1}}nenethiwekhi yayo yokuthengisa yangemva kwayo (ngenani lekhava elingu-80% eSuriname). Imikhiqizo efana nogandaganda kanye nemishini yezimayini ibone ukukhula kokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe okudlula ama-80%, ngokubamba iqhaza kumaphrojekthi okuhlanganisa nokuthuthukiswa kwe-bauxite. Inzuzo ilele ekubambisaneni okujulile kukahulumeni-kwebhizinisi, kodwa idinga ukubhekana nokushoda kwamathalente endaweni. Okuqukethwe okwengeziwe: Emalini engenayo yomhlaba ye-XCMG, iNingizimu Melika yenza u-15%, futhi iSuriname isebenza njengehabhu lokuhlola lohlelo lwayo "Ibhande Nomgwaqo" eNingizimu Melika.
⚙ 3. Zoomlion (ZOOMLION)
Ukungena emakethe: Ngolwazi lokulethwa kwenqwaba emakethe yase-Indonesia (njengamayunithi angu-300 we-oda le-ZE215E), singene emkhakheni wengqalasizinda e-Suriname, sigxile kumamodeli ahlakaniphile naphansi{2}}amandla.
Ukwesekwa kwenqubomgomo: Bamba iqhaza kumaphrojekthi wezokuthutha wendawo namandla atuswe yiNxusa.
Isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bayo bemakethe yase-Indonesia (isb, i-oda le-300-unit ZE215E), i-Zoomlion ingene emkhakheni wengqalasizinda yase-Suriname, igxile ezintweni ezihlakaniphile{11}}ezisebenza kahle. Ngokugunyazwa yihhovisi lenxusa, inkampani ibambe iqhaza ezinhlelweni zezokuthutha namandla (isb, ukuthuthukisa igridi kagesi yenhloko-dolobha). Ngenkathi ikhombisa ukuguquguquka okuqinile kobuchwepheshe, idinga ukuqinisa amaketanga okunikezela endawo. Izibuyekezo ezengeziwe: Ngo-2024, amamodeli ayo okonga amandla kulindeleke ukuthi asize amakhasimende ehlise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngo-20%, aqondanise nemigomo yokunciphisa ikhabhoni yaseSuriname.
�� 4. Shandong Lingong (SDLG)
Ukubambisana komkhiqizo: kwakha umfelandawonye neVolvo, futhi isabelo semakethe yomhlaba wonke sibalwa phakathi kwabahlanu abahamba phambili. E-Suriname, igxile kakhulu kuma-excavators amancane naphakathi{1}}, alungele ukwakhiwa kwamadolobha kanye nobunjiniyela bokukhanya.
Njengozakwethu abaphezulu-abahlanu embonini, i-Lingong igxile kuma-excavator amaphakathi namancane (20-ikilasi lamathani angu-30) enzelwe izidingo zokwakha zasemadolobheni. I-Volvo ihlinzeka ngamamodeli e-premium nawogesi, ahambisana nezixazululo eziguquguqukayo zokuqashisa ngezezimali. Nakuba izinzuzo ze-synergistic zibonakala eSuriname, amanani aphakeme kakhulu angakhawulela amaklayenti amancane naphakathi. Izibuyekezo ezengeziwe: Izimbiwa zikagesi zakwaVolvo ziye zalingwa eSuriname, zazuza ukuncipha ngo-30% kokukhishwa kwekhabhoni futhi zihambisana nezinqubomgomo zentuthuko esimeme.
Izinzuzo zesiteshi: Ukusekelwa kwasendaweni kunikezwa ngokuthembela ohlelweni lwesevisi lomhlaba wonke lwe-Volvo.
�� 5. LiuGong (LiuGong)
Izingxenye ezingaphansi: Gxila ezinsizakalweni zezimayini, ukuletha izimbiwa zezimayini ezingaphezu kwe-100 e-Indonesia, kanye nokwelula ubuchwepheshe ekuthuthukisweni kwezimbiwa eSuriname (isb, i-bauxite, amalahle).
Ukuqinisekiswa komkhiqizo: -i-excavator enkulu yamathani angu-100 ithengwe amabhizinisi asekelwe esisetshenziswa.
Ngokukhethekile ngemishini yezimayini, ubuchwepheshe bokulethwa kwe-Indonesian bunwetshwe ezinsizeni zamaminerali zase-Suriname (i-alumina namalahle), nabavubukuli{0}}bamathani ayikhulu abathola izitifiketi zokuthenga. Nakuba amandla enkampani ebuchwepheshe bezimayini obukhethekile, ukusebenza kwemakethe kuhlala kusengozini yokuguquguquka kwentengo yezinsiza. Imininingwane eyengeziwe: Ekusebenzisaneni kwayo namabhizinisi ezimayini aseSurinamese, i-Liugong igcina izinga lokusebenzisa imishini engu-90%, okwenza ingxenye yesu layo lezimayini lomhlaba wonke.
⛏ 6. Ngelanga
Isakhiwo sesifunda: Yasungula inkampani ephethwe yi-Indonesian ngo-2014, futhi yaletha inqwaba yempahla yezimayini e-Indonesia ngo-2024, ihlanganisa imakethe yezimayini yaseSuriname ngesikhathi esifanayo.
Okugqamile kwezobuchwepheshe: Ubuchwepheshe bokonga amandla besistimu ye-hydraulic ithandwa ngamakhasimende-asekelwe esisetshenziswa.
Ngokusekelwe enkampanini engaphansi kwayo yase-Indonesia eyasungulwa ngo-2014, inkampani ihlela ukunwebela emkhakheni wezimayini waseSuriname ngo-2024, ngobuchwepheshe bowonga obusetshenziswa ngamanzi{2}}buzuza amandla. Yize inkampani inesiqalo kusenesikhathi ekuthuthukisweni kwesifunda, idinga ukukhulisa ukuqashelwa komkhiqizo. Izinzuzo ezibalulekile zifaka ukonga uphethiloli okungu-15% kanye nezindleko ezingavamile-ukusebenza ngempumelelo-kumaphrojekthi amakhulu.
�� 7. Isibungu (China) (Isibungu)
Ukukhiqizwa kwasendaweni: Isisekelo sokukhiqiza saseShayina sinikela emakethe yaseLatin America, futhi imikhiqizo ihlangabezana nezidingo zokusebenza ezisebenza ngamandla embonini yezimayini yaseSuriname.
Isabelo semakethe: umkhiqizo ophezulu emhlabeni wonke, izinga eliphezulu lobunikazi bephrojekthi yengqalasizinda eSuzhou.
Njengomkhiqizo ohamba phambili emhlabeni wonke, i-China ikhiqiza futhi inikeze i-Latin America,{0}}ngezinto zokusebenza eziphakeme ezilungele ukumba izimayini. Inzuzo ilele ekuqineni, nakuba intengo iphakeme uma kuqhathaniswa. Okuqukethwe okwengeziwe: Izinga lokugcinwa kwamaphrojekthi engqalasizinda eSudan lidlula u-60%, okubonisa isu layo lokukhiqiza lendawo.
�� 8. Izisetshenziswa Zokwakha ZakwaVolvo (VOLVO)
Isu elihlanganyelwe: Sebenzisana ne-Lingong ukuze uhlole imakethe futhi unikeze-amamodeli asezingeni eliphezulu namasevisi okuqashisa ngezezimali.
Izinzuzo zemvelo: Amamodeli kagesi ahambisana nenqubomgomo yentuthuko eqhubekayo yaseSuriname.
�� 9. I-Shantui Co.
Ukugxila komkhiqizo: Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe amamodeli anamandla angaphezu kuka-320 amahhashi kukhuphuke ngo-87.8% ngokuthengiswa okuhlanganisiwe kwamagandaganda nezimba, ezifanele ukwakhiwa kwenhloko-dolobha entsha yaseSuriname.
Ukubambisana kukahulumeni: Bamba iqhaza emihlanganweni yokukhuthaza amanxusa futhi uqinise-ukubambisana kukahulumeni kwebhizinisi.
Ukuthengiswa okuhlanganyelwe kogandaganda kanye nabembayo kubone izinga lokukhula kokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe ngamaphesenti angama-87.8 kumamodeli angaphezu kwamahhashi angama-320, okube nesandla ekwakhiweni kwenhloko-dolobha entsha. Nakuba amandla enkampani esebudlelwaneni obuqinile bukahulumeni, uhla lwemikhiqizo yayo luhlala luncane uma kuqhathaniswa. Izinhlelo zokunweba zibandakanya ukuthuthukiswa kwethonya ngemicimbi yokukhuthaza-yamabhizinisi kahulumeni, ngokukhula kwe-oda okucatshangwayo ngo-50% ngo-2024.
⛰ 10. Longking (Lokong)
Umzila-osebenza ngempumelelo: abambiwa phansi abancane nabaphakathi{1}}bahlangabezana nezidingo zobunjiniyela obuzimele, bedlula eziteshini zase-Southeast Asia ukuya eSuriname.
Supply chain: Isisekelo sase-Shanghai siqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kokuhlinzekwa kwezingxenye zesifunda.
Icebo{{0}elisebenza ngempumelelo lihilela ukwethula{1}}izindawo zokumba ama-arcavator amancane namaphakathi ngeziteshi zase-Southeast Asian, ngezikhungo ezizinze e-Shanghai{2}eziqinisekisa ukuthi kukhona izingxenye ezisele. Ngenkathi uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka lusebenza kahle, ukuhlinzekwa kwesevisi kuhlala kunomkhawulo. Okunye okugxilwe kukho: Ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zobunjiniyela bemboni ezimele, ngokukhula okuqhubekayo kwesabelo semakethe samaphrojekthi amancane-.
|
izinga |
Igama lomhlinzeki |
imikhiqizo esemqoka |
Amaphuzu avelele wokusebenza kwemakethe |
inzuzo eyinhloko |
|
1 |
SANY Heavy Industry |
I-excavator emaphakathi (ikilasi lamathani angama-55) |
Ngesisekelo sase-Indonesia (umthamo wokukhiqiza waminyaka yonke wamayunithi angu-3,000), sisakaza eSuriname. Izinga eliwinayo lemiklamo yengqalasizinda lingaphezu kwama-40%, futhi abantu bendawo bayasiqaphela ngenxa yokusebenza kwethu kwezindleko eziphakeme. |
Inethiwekhi yesevisi yendawo, ibiza ngempumelelo |
|
2 |
I-Xugong Group (XCMG) |
Imishini esindayo (ama-telescopic bulldozer, imishini yezimayini) |
Ngo-2024, ihhovisi lenxusa lizokhuthaza izinhlobo ezibalulekile zemikhiqizo, izinga lokukhula kokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe elingaphezu kwama-80%, futhi libambe iqhaza kuphrojekthi yengqalasizinda kazwelonke yaseSuriname. |
Ukuthembeka okuphezulu okuyisihlanu emhlabeni, ngemuva{0}}kwenethiwekhi yokuthengisa |
|
3 |
I-Zoomlion (China) |
Amamodeli ahlakaniphile, -aphansi (isb. ZE215E) |
Isipiliyoni semakethe sase-Indonesia sinwetshwe eSuriname, sigunyazwe yinxusa, sabamba iqhaza kumaphrojekthi wezokuthutha namandla, ubuchwepheshe bokonga amandla ukuze kuncishiswe izindleko zokusebenza. |
Ukwesekwa okuqinile kwenqubomgomo kanye nobuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile obuholayo |
|
4 |
I-Shandong Lingong (SDLG) |
Ama-excavators amancane naphakathi{0}}(20-30 ton class) |
Ngomfelandawonye weVolvo, inesabelo somhlaba kwabahlanu abahamba phambili, ilungele ukwakhiwa kwamadolobha, futhi inikeza impendulo esheshayo yohlelo lwesevisi yomhlaba wonke. |
Inzuzo ye-synergy yesiteshi, isevisi yokuqashisa eguquguqukayo |
|
5 |
I-LiuGong (China) |
Imishini yezimayini (i-excavator yamathani ayi-100) |
I-Indonesia ilethe izingcezu zemishini engaphezu kwe-100 ukuze inwebeke zibe yimithombo yamaminerali (i-alumina, amalahle) e-Suriname, futhi iqinisekiswe amabhizinisi ezinsiza ukuze kuthengwe. |
Okwami-ubuchwepheshe obuthile kanye{1}}nesiqinisekiso sokubambisana sesikhathi eside |
|
6 |
Ngelanga |
Imishini yezimayini (hydraulic energy saving system) |
Ngokusekelwe kunkampani ephethwe yi-Indonesian ngo-2014, inkampani izohlanganisa imboni yezimayini yaseSuriname ngo-2024, futhi ubuchwepheshe bokulondoloza amandla buthandwa ngamakhasimende wezinsiza. |
Ukuqamba okusha okonga amandla, ukwakheka kwesifunda kusenesikhathi |
|
7 |
Isibungu (China) |
Imishini yokusebenza enamandla kakhulu |
I-China ikhiqiza futhi inikeze i-Latin America, futhi izinga eliphezulu lobunikazi bemiklamo yengqalasizinda eSudan lihlangabezana nezidingo zemboni yezimayini. |
Ibhrendi yekhanda lomhlaba wonke, amandla aphezulu nokuqina |
|
8 |
I-Volvo Construction Equipment (VOLVO) |
Amamodeli-aphezulu nakagesi |
Ukusebenzisana ne-Lin Works ukuze kuhlinzekwe ngokuqashisa ngezezimali kanye namamodeli ahambisana nemvelo ngokuhambisana nezinqubomgomo zentuthuko esimeme zaseSuriname. |
Ubuchwepheshe obuphambili bokuvikela imvelo kanye nezinsizakalo zezezimali eziphelele |
|
9 |
Izabelo ze-Shantui (Shantui) |
I-bulldozer ne-excavator zisebenza ndawonye |
Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwamamodeli anamandla angaphezu kuka-320 kukhuphuke ngo-87.8%, futhi sabamba iqhaza ekwakhiweni kwenkunzi entsha kanye nokuqinisa ukubambisana kukahulumeni{2}}kwebhizinisi. |
Ubudlelwano bukahulumeni obuqinile, ukuthengiswa ngokubambisana kwemikhiqizo |
|
10 |
I-Lonking |
Ama-excavators amancane naphakathi |
Ngesiteshi esiseNingizimu-mpumalanga, isisekelo sase-Shanghai siqinisekisa izingxenye ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo zamaphrojekthi angasese. |
Ukusebenza kwezindleko eziphezulu, uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka olusebenzayo |
Izitayela zemakethe nezincomo zabasebenzisi ziyajula
Imakethe yaseSuriname ibhekene nesikhathi esibucayi soshintsho. Ngo-2024, izwe lizotshala imali eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-2.2 zamarandi ukubeka phambili amaphrojekthi wengqalasizinda efana nenethiwekhi yezokuthutha yenhloko-dolobha entsha, nokudala ithuba elihle lokuthi imikhiqizo yemishini yokwakha yaseChina ingene emakethe. Ukuhlaziywa kwakamuva kwenkambiso kuveza ukuthi ngokwamathuba enqubomgomo, uhulumeni waseSurinamese uqhubekisela phambili ngamandla ukwenziwa kwengqalasizinda yesimanjemanje. Imikhiqizo yaseShayina isheshisa ukushintshwa kwemikhiqizo yendabuko ngezinzuzo ezibalulekile zentengo (cishe ngo-30% ngaphansi kwemikhiqizo yaseJapane) kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo okuvelele kobuchwepheshe (ikakhulukazi{6}}ekuklameni ukonga nokuvikelwa kwemvelo). Ngokusho kwedatha yokuqapha ukuhweba komhlaba wonke, ingxenye yemishini yokwakha yaseShayina engenisiwe eSuriname ikhuphuke yafinyelela ku-35% ngo-2023, ochwepheshe bezimboni bebikezela ukuthi lesi sibalo singadlula umkhawulo wama-50% ngo-2025.
Isimo samanje esincintisanayo sesenze izinguquko ezinkulu: Imikhiqizo yendabuko yaseJapan (njengeKomatsu) iyaqhubeka nokubona amasheya emakethe ehlayo, kuyilapho abahlinzeki baseShayina bekhulise kakhulu ukuncintisana kwabo ngokujulisa imizamo yendawo (isb., izikhungo zesevisi ezibanzi ze-Sany Heavy Industry ezimakethe zendawo) kanye nezixazululo eziguquguqukayo zokuxhasa ngemali (isib. Kodwa-ke, kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ubungozi be-geopolitical kanye nokubambezeleka kochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla emhlabeni jikelele kuseyinselelo enkulu. Uma sibheka phambili, ngokuqiniswa kwezinqubomgomo zemvelo eziluhlaza zaseSuriname, isidingo semishini kagesi nezihlakaniphile kulindeleke ukuthi sikhule ngokushesha, futhi imikhiqizo efana neShantui Intelligent neVolvo cishe izogcina izinzuzo ezihamba phambili kulo mkhakha. Ngokombiko wakamuva weNxusa LaseShayina eSuriname, kunconywa ukuthi kugxilwe kumathenda ephrojekthi yokuthuthukiswa kwezimbiwa okuhlelelwe ukwethulwa ngo-2024-2025.
Iziphakamiso zokuthenga amasu ngokwezimo ezihlukene zohlelo lokusebenza (ngokusekelwe ezincomweni zobungcweti ezivela Ehhovisi Lenxusa):
Emisebenzini yezimayini, kufanele kubekwe kuqala izinto eziyisipesheli ezivela e-Liugong noma e-Shantui Intelligent. Le mikhiqizo ayifaki nje kuphela imboni-ubuchwepheshe obuphambili bobuchwepheshe kodwa futhi idume ngokuqina kwayo okukhethekile (yomibili esohlwini olunconyiwe lwenxusa). Lapho wenza ukukhetha okuthile, gxila-kuzinto ezimbiwa phansi ezinkulu ezinamandla angaphezu kwamathani ayi-100, kuyilapho uhlaziya kahle indawo{5}izikhathi zokusabela kwesevisi yokuthengisa (okufanelekile zigcinwe ngaphansi kwamahora angu-24).
Kumaphrojekthi wokwakha emadolobheni, okokusebenza okuphakathi nendawo (20-okumathani angu-30) akhiqizwe i-Shandong Lingong noma i-Longgong kuphuma phambili njengokukhetha okuhle. Le mikhiqizo igcina ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko ngenkathi ihlangabezana kahle nezimfuneko ezihlukahlukene zobunjiniyela bokukhanya. Amaklayenti abhekene nesabelomali esiqinile kufanele abeke phambili uxhaso lwezimali zokuqashisa ezinkampanini ezifana neVolvo, ukwehlisa ngempumelelo izindleko zokuqala zokutshalwa kwezimali.
Ngobambiswano{0}} lwesikhathi eside, beka phambili amabhizinisi ahamba phambili njenge-Sany Heavy Industry noma i-XCMG Group. Bheka imephu yenethiwekhi yesevisi ehlinzekwa yinxusa (isb, isikhungo sokunakekela eParalambano, inhloko-dolobha). Ukuze kuqinisekiswe imbuyiselo ephelele, sincoma ngokuqinile ukuthi kusungulwe izivumelwano zokulungisa izinto zokusebenza - izinqubo ezifakazelwe zibonisa ukuthi lezi zinganweba ubude besikhathi semishini engaphezu kuka-20%.
Iseluleko esivamile sokuthenga: qiniseka ukuthi uqhathanisa ngokuphelele ikhono losekelo lendawo lomphakeli ngamunye (okuhlanganisa nenani lempahla yezingxenye eziyisipele), ukufaneleka kwesitifiketi sokuvikelwa kwemvelo (njengesitifiketi se-ISO 14001), futhi ulusebenzise ngokugcwele uhlu lwemihlahlandlela yokuthenga yobungcweti olunikezwa ihhovisi lebhizinisi lenxusa.
i-epilogue
Amabhizinisi ahamba phambili embonini yemishini yokwakha yaseChina akhombise ukusebenza kahle kakhulu emakethe yaseSuriname yaseNingizimu Melika, nabahlinzeki bempahla be-TOP10 be-TOP10 bekhombisa izinzuzo eziqinile zokuncintisana ngamasu emakethe ahlukahlukene. Lezi zinkampani kancane kancane zakha kabusha isimo sokuncintisana semakethe yemishini yokwakha yasendaweni ngokusebenzisa amasistimu entengo ancintisana kakhulu, ukuqamba okusha okuqhubekayo, kanye{2}}nemisebenzi yasendaweni ejulile. Mayelana nemikhakha ethile, amabhrendi ahamba phambili afana ne-Sany Heavy Industry kanye ne-XCMG Group ilawula amaphrojekthi engqalasizinda ngokusebenzisana kwamasu nohulumeni basekhaya namabhizinisi amakhulu, kuyilapho izinkampani ezifana ne-Liugong Machinery kanye ne-Shanhua Intelligent zisungule izikhundla eziqinile zemakethe ekuthuthukisweni kwezimbiwa phansi ngokusebenzisa izinzuzo zazo zemishini ekhethekile.
Ezinkampanini zokuthengwa kwempahla zendawo, ukukhetha abahlinzeki kudinga ukucatshangelwa okuphelele-kwezidingo eziqondile zephrojekthi okuhlanganisa isikali sobunjiniyela, izidingo zokusebenza kwesisetshenziswa, imikhawulo yesabelomali, nezinye izici ezibalulekile. Kuphinde kunconywe ukuthi kubhekiselwe kudatha yezomnotho neyohwebo ehlinzekwe yiNxusa LaseShayina eSuriname kanye nemibiko yokuhlaziya izitayela zezimakethe ezivela ezikhungweni ezingochwepheshe ukwenza izinqumo ezifanele zokuthenga. Uma sibheka phambili, njengoba uhulumeni waseSurinamese eqhubeka nokwandisa utshalomali lwengqalasizinda, ukusebenza kwemakethe kwamabhizinisi emishini yokwakha yaseShayina kuzoncika ngokuya ekujuleni kwemisebenzi yawo eyenziwe yasendaweni, okuhlanganisa ukuthuthukiswa{3}}kokuthuthukiswa kwenethiwekhi yesevisi yokuthengisa, amasistimu okuphakelwa kwezingxenye eziyisipele ezithuthukisiwe, namandla aphelele ekusekelweni kokuqeqeshwa kobuchwepheshe.
Sawubona, ngingu-Jason Wang, umbhali walokhu okuthunyelwe. Sinesipiliyoni seminyaka engaphezu kwengu-15 ekuhlinzekeni ngezingxenye ze-excavator, sinikeza{2}}izingxenye zekhwalithi ephezulu kumabhizinisi emazweni angaphezu kuka-50 emhlabeni jikelele. Kusukela ezitolo ezincane zokukhanda kuya kubasabalalisi abakhulu, amakhasimende ethu athembele kithi ukuze athole izingxenye eziqinile nezinembayo zokumba ezihlangabezana nezindinganiso zomkhakha. Uhlu lwethu olubanzi lomkhiqizo luhlanganisa ama-excavator couplings, izimbobo zenjoloba, izakhi zamanzi, izihlungi, izingxenye zikagesi, izingxenye ezithwala ngaphansi kwenqola, nokunye, okuhlanganisa izinhlobo eziningi zemikhiqizo namamodeli. Noma ngabe okokwakha, ezezimayini, ezolimo, noma izicelo zemishini esindayo, izingxenye zethu zakhelwe ukumelana nezimo zokusebenza ezinzima, ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile nempilo ende yesevisi.
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